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الخميس، 27 ديسمبر 2018

The Key Elements Of Commercial Project Finance

بواسطة : Unknown بتاريخ : 1:25 ص
By Henry Hughes


If you are starting a new program and you are looking for financing options, you should know a thing or two before you pick the institution to offer you with funding. Commercial project finance is long-term financing option for industrial programs and infrastructure. It is based on the cash flow of the finished plan rather that the finances of the investors. The finances come from investors and banks that are willing to provide loans for the program. Some of the programs that obtain this financing include government programs and sports stadium among others. Below are some of the key parties of this type of financing.

The first party of this program is the owner. This is also called the private sector owner. He/she owns the project. This is however not a single person but a corporation/partnership. The partnerships are created for the main purpose of providing funds for the program. The corporation thus controls all contracts, operations, construction and borrowing that are affiliated with the program. They are simply called a projectco.

The program sponsor is the second element in this whole process. This person actively takes managing roles of the initiative. This is the person that owns the program. Hence, if the program becomes a success, the sponsor will get profits either through ownership of the program or through the management contracts. Therefore, this person makes sure that the program succeeds by covering any arising risks or liabilities.

Lenders are also a critical body in this whole process. These are the people that make the program a success as they provide loans. They normally include some investment banks, commercial banks and any other institutions that provide the program with funds. Usually, the lenders must be several because a single bank cannot be allowed to fund the initiative. Many lenders are thus called a syndicate.

The next party is the agent. An agent is usually one of the lenders who become appointed to become the agent. This is the person that will represent all the other lenders when the loan will be administered. Therefore, the lenders have to come together and select the person that will be their representative. In some cases, these institutions can even vote if there are several proposals.

The account bank is also one of the key elements. This is also one of the lenders that will hold the account through which all the cash flow from the initiative will pass through. Therefore, every single coin that the program generates will pass through the account bank. This individual should be someone that can be trusted.

Equity investors are also not left out as they are also vital to the plan. However, they may not have any active role to play. They normally include sponsors and lenders that do not play active roles. However, if the program succeeds, they will get high returns just like the other parties.

Contractors, customers and suppliers are also vital elements in this program financing. For instance, suppliers will be supplying all material while the contractors design and construct the building. Customers will be there at the end of the program. There are other elements that you should find out.




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